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Topeka Regional Airport , formerly known as Forbes Field, is a public airport owned by the Metropolitan Topeka Airport Authority in Shawnee County, Kansas, seven miles south of downtown Topeka,〔 the capital city of Kansas. The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 called it a ''general aviation'' airport. United Express began scheduled airline flights on January 7, 2014, with two daily departures to Chicago's O'Hare International Airport,〔http://cjonline.com/news/business/2013-09-09/topeka-nets-daily-flights-chicago〕 however all service was discontinued on September 2, 2014 after only eight months.〔http://www.wibw.com/home/localnews/headlines/United-Airlines-Nears-Final-Departure-From-Topeka-Airport-273514501.html〕 Allegiant Air offered scheduled flights to Las Vegas,〔(Allegiant Air: Las Vegas Schedule ). Retrieved May 5, 2006. 〕 but discontinued service on July 30, 2007. Topeka Regional Airport is used by the University of Kansas (KU) for charter flights for its athletic teams and by schools visiting the KU campus in Lawrence, which is east of the airport via the Kansas Turnpike. (Kansas City International Airport is from KU). Federal Aviation Administration records say the airport had 14,922 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008,〔 〕 11,985 in 2009 and 15,115 in 2010.〔 〕 == History == Topeka Regional Airport (formerly Forbes Field) is on the site of the Topeka Army Airfield, later Forbes Air Force Base, a Strategic Air Command (SAC) facility that closed in 1973. Most of the former base administrative area is now used for offices and an industrial park. The 190th Air Refueling Wing (190 ARW) of the Kansas Air National Guard also uses part of the airport as an cantonment area and Air National Guard installation in support of KC-135 Stratotankers. In April 1976, with the exception of those portions retained by the Air National Guard, most of the former Forbes Air Force Base was turned over to the city of Topeka and Shawnee County. During this transition, all commercial air service moved from the Philip Billard Municipal Airport to the newly established Forbes Field. On June 1, 1976, Frontier Airlines provided the first jet service out of Forbes Field. In 1981 a bond to build a new air terminal was rejected, but then approved a year later in 1982. The new $5 million terminal was completed in 1985. The terminal includes 5 airline ticket counters and 2 rental car counters. Currently Hertz is the only rental car company at FOE. There is also one baggage claim carousel. Several charter and military flights still use the terminal today. Topeka had several carriers in the mid-1970s to late-1980s, including Air Midwest, Frontier, Midway, TWA and United Airlines. During this period, Forbes Field handled up to 180,000 passengers per year. After the major carriers pulled out, commuter flights remained at Forbes Field. As recently as November 2003 Air Midwest had flights, codeshared with US Airways Express, on 19-passenger planes between Topeka and Kansas City.〔Anderson, Phil (Vegas Bound ). ''The Topeka Capital Journal''. Retrieved May 5, 2006.〕〔Schofield, Adrian (Topeka Targets More Growth As Commercial Flights Return ). ''Aviation Now''. Retrieved May 5, 2006.〕〔(Forbes Field (ANG) ). ''GlobalSecurity.org''. Retrieved May 14, 2006.〕 Scheduled passenger service was subsidized by the Essential Air Service program until May 2003,〔 〕〔 (【引用サイトリンク】 Order 2003-4-16 ) 〕 when it was terminated due to federal law not allowing a subsidy over $200 per passenger for communities within 210 miles of the nearest large or medium hub airport (Kansas City International Airport, a medium hub, is 71 miles away).〔 (【引用サイトリンク】 Order 2003-2-28 ) 〕 In 2012 the MTAA Board of Directors renamed the facility to Topeka Regional Airport and Business Center, maintaining the name of the airfield as Forbes Field. Topeka Regional Airport is currently the home of the Kansas Air National Guard's 190th Air Refueling Wing and the 1st Battalion 108th Aviation Kansas Army National Guard. (information from MTAA website http://www.mtaa-topeka.org/about/airport-history/topeka-regional-airport Accessed on September 23, 2013) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Topeka Regional Airport」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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